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Home Mnemonics

Epidemiology / Biostatistics Mnemonics

Dr.NM Tamilmani by Dr.NM Tamilmani
August 30, 2021
in Mnemonics
0 0

Epidemiology / Biostatistics Mnemonics


A

Alcohol withdrawal effects: “S#IT“:

  • Shakes/ Seizures/ Sweats/ Stomach pains (n/v)
  • Hallucinosis (auditory)
  • Increased vitals/ Insomnia
  • Tremens (delirium tremens-the lethal part)
    • Author: HBV Morehouse School of Medicine

Accuracy of test: sensitivity vs. specificity

  • seNsitivity of a test: related to the rate of false N
  • sPecificity of a test: related to the rate of false P
  • ­ Alternatively written:
  • seNsitive: No Non-N
  • sPecific: Puny Psuedo-P
    • Author: Fred Reid Undergrad at St-Andrews, UK

H

Hill criteria for causality: ‘Clowns Pursuing Epidemiology’ Commonly Behind The Silly Samples”:

  • Consistency
  • Plausibility
  • Experimentation
  • Biological gradient
  • Coherence
  • Temporality
  • Strength of association
  • Specificity
    • Author: TR Columbia PandS

I

Incidence vs. prevalence

  • Incidence: Initiate Infection In In
  • Prevalence: Population’s Percentage P
    • Author: Robert O’Connor University College Dublin

Informed consent: requirements, exceptions: “Sign this DOC before we can start”:

  • Discussion
  • Obtain agreement
  • Coercion-free

­              Exceptions to informed consent are WIPE:

    • Waiver
    • Incompetent
    • Privilege (therapeutic privilege)
    • Emergency
      • Author: Robert O’Connor University College Dublin

P

Prevention: primary vs. secondary vs. tertiary

  • Primary: Predisposing factors decreased.
  • Secondary: Severity decreased.
  • Tertiary: Therapy, T
    • Author: Robert O’Connor University College Dublin

R

Recall bias

  • REcall bias is a problem with
  • REtrospective studies and is based on ability to
  • RE
    • Author: Rinku Uberoi

S

  1. Suicide risk factor: SAD PERSONS:
  • Sex: male
  • Age: young, elderly
  • Depression
  • Previous suicide attempts
  • Ethanol and other drugs
  • Reality testing/ Rational thought (loss of)
  • Social support lacking
  • Organized suicide plan
  • No spouse
  • Sickness/ Stated future intent
    • Reference: http://medicalmnemonics.com/
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